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Creating Equitable Access Through Centralized Performing Arts Centers: A Case Study of the AISD Performing Arts Center

Perspective – Oct 2026

When a school district builds a new school or renovates an existing one, each performing arts venue is typically designed around the needs of its individual community. 

Across an entire district, however, this school-by-school approach can create significant disparities in the spaces, resources, and support available to students. When access to performing arts facilities is limited to an individual school’s campus, a student’s educational and artistic experience can depend heavily on where they attend school.

As designers, we must consider how these disparities can be addressed and ask: How can a school district create a more equitable arts experience when its students are spread across multiple performing arts facilities?

One solution is a centralized district performing arts centre that supplements, not replaces, individual school venues. By providing access to larger and more specialised performance spaces, shared technical resources, and district-wide programming, a centralized facility can expand opportunities for students regardless of which school they attend. 

Austin ISD PAC 2

The centralized auditorium at Austin ISD Performing Arts Center

With more than 73,000 students enrolled across the Austin Independent School District, AISD recognized the need for a larger performing arts centre capable of hosting district-wide events and statewide competitions. Individual schools would continue to use their existing performance venues, while gaining access to a centralized facility for larger and less frequent events. Since its completion in 2015, the Austin Independent School District Performing Arts Center (AISD PAC) has demonstrated the potential of this model and has helped establish a benchmark for similar purpose-built facilities.

The AISD PAC includes a 1,200-seat proscenium theatre with a balcony, full-height stage house, stage rigging, production lighting, and variable acoustic curtain systems. The facility also houses a 250-seat black box theatre with catwalks, a dance studio with production lighting capabilities, radio and media rooms supporting the Austin ISD TV station, and offices for district fine arts staff.

Austin ISD PAC 4

The black box theatre accommodates multiple seating configurations, providing flexibility for performance staging, as well as its use as musician warm-up space during UIL music competitions.

Together, these spaces give students access to a range of performance and production environments that would be difficult or inefficient to replicate at every individual school.

Centralized performance facilities must accommodate a wide range of events, each with its own operational requirements. At AISD PAC, the state-wide University Interscholastic League (UIL) Concert and Sight-Reading Contests were an important consideration in planning the facility.

Austin ISD Performing Arts Center TP DAL Judges Table

One of the project’s many unique considerations was providing adequate space for judges tables at the auditorium’s parterre, as well as the placement of the parterre itself in the ​“best” location for listening.

These events require students to move among rehearsal, warm-up, performance, and sight-reading spaces within a carefully coordinated schedule. The facility’s layout provides multiple spaces that can serve these functions, while corridors and circulation routes were planned to support the efficient movement of large groups entering, competing, and leaving the building.

Austin ISD Performing Arts Center TP DAL UIL 03

Student musician groups are allotted time in the black box theatre to warm-up during UIL competitions before moving to the auditorium for their adjudicated performances.

Austin ISD Performing Arts Center TP DAL UIL

Following warm-ups, student musicians circulate to the back of the auditorium to observe the performance scheduled before theirs. 

The AISD PAC demonstrates how a centralized facility can support the operational demands of major UIL events, as well as be a valuable, shared resource for the entire district. The benefits of centralization extend beyond the building itself.

The facility maintains centralized inventories of lighting equipment and costumes that district schools can borrow at no cost. By sharing technical and production resources across the district, the system reduces duplication, saves time and money, and gives students access to resources that might otherwise vary significantly from school to school.

Now, a decade after its opening, the PAC is approaching 200 events during the school year and is typically booked six days a week. Its schedule includes student performances, visual arts exhibitions, district trainings, career fairs, meetings, community rentals, and major UIL events. 

Austin ISD PAC 1

The facility’s dedicated dance studio provides another performance and competition capable venue for students to learn and hone their craft.

While the centralized district performing arts centre model provides a strong solution for creating an equitable arts experience across schools, these facilities require careful operational planning. A facility hosting multiple events and itinerant productions may need knowledgeable technical staff to manage changeovers, maintain equipment, and support simultaneous activities. Districts should also plan for a long-term operating budget that accounts for staffing and maintenance — not just the capital campaign required to build the facility.

Scheduling, transportation, and access should also be considered to ensure that a centralized resource is genuinely available to students throughout the district. After all, a shared facility can create equity in resources, but districts also need to ensure students can practically access it.

As school districts plan for growth and evaluate the future of their arts facilities, a centralized performing arts centre may offer an alternative to replicating the same specialised resources at every school.

By combining flexible performance spaces with shared technical resources, dedicated staff, and thoughtful operational planning, districts can expand access to high-quality arts experiences across their communities.

The model may not be appropriate for every district, but the Austin Independent School District Performing Arts Center demonstrates how a shared facility can complement individual school venues while creating new opportunities for students, educators, and the broader community.

Austin ISD PAC 3

Schuler Shook Team:

Jack 2

Jack Hagler

Director

Project Principal

Full Bio
Chip Ulich

Harold "Chip" Ulich

Senior Theatre Consultant

Team Leader and Designer

Full Bio

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